Types of Poker – Top 10 Poker Game types
Poker games are card-based gambling contests where players wager on hand strength. Combining skill, strategy, and chance, participants use betting rounds to win pots. Various variants exist, each with unique rules, but all involve forming the best hand according to specific rankings. While Texas Hold'em might be the most popular variant, there's a whole world of poker games waiting to be explored. In this blog, we'll dive into the top 10 poker variants you must try, as well as discuss five popular poker game types. Whether you are a seasoned pro or a curious beginner, these diverse poker formats will pique your interest and challenge your skills.
5 Popular Poker Game Types
Tournaments
Tournaments are the epitome of competitive poker. Players buy in with a set amount, receiving a stack of chips to compete for a prize pool. As the tournament progresses, blinds increase, and players are eliminated until one person remains. Tournaments can range from small local events to massive international series like the World Series of Poker (WSOP).
Cash Games
Unlike tournaments, cash games allow players to buy in with real money at any time and leave whenever they want. The chips represent actual money, and the blinds remain constant. Cash games offer more flexibility and are ideal for players who prefer a more relaxed pace without the pressure of increasing blinds.
Sit & Gos
Sit & Gos (SNGs) are smaller, fast-paced tournaments that start as soon as enough players register, usually ranging from 2 to 180 participants. SNGs are a favorite for players looking to experience the thrill of a tournament in a shorter timeframe. They come in various formats, including single-table and multi-table, with payouts depending on the number of entrants.
Freerolls
Freerolls are tournaments with no entry fee that offer players a risk-free opportunity to win real money or prizes. They're perfect for beginners or those looking to build their bankroll without financial risk. Although the competition can be fierce, freerolls provide a fun way to gain experience and hone your skills.
Satellites
Satellite tournaments allow players to win entry into larger, more prestigious events for a fraction of the cost. For example, a player might enter a $100 satellite to win a seat in a $10,000 buy-in tournament. Satellites are a great way to gain access to high-stakes games that might otherwise be out of reach.
10 Best Poker Variants
Texas Hold’em
Texas Hold’em is the most popular poker variant, especially in tournaments like the WSOP. Each player receives two private cards (hole cards), and five community cards are dealt face-up on the table. The goal is to make the best five-card hand using any combination of the seven cards available.
Omaha Hi
Omaha Hi shares similarities with Texas Hold’em, but each player receives four hole cards instead of two. Players must use exactly two of their hole cards and three community cards to create their hands. The extra hole cards offer more potential combinations, often resulting in larger pots.
Omaha Hi-Lo (Omaha 8)
Omaha Hi-Lo, also known as Omaha 8, adds a twist to the standard Omaha game by splitting the pot between the best high hand and the best qualifying low hand (five cards of 8 or lower). This variant adds complexity and strategy, as players must consider both high and low possibilities.
7-Card Stud
Before Texas Hold’em rose to fame, 7-Card Stud was the most popular poker variant. In this game, players receive seven cards throughout the hand, three face-down and four face-up. Unlike community card games, there are no shared cards in 7-Card Stud, and players must use their own seven cards to create the best five-card hand.
5-Card Stud
5-Card Stud is a simpler version of 7-Card Stud, with each player receiving five cards instead of seven. With only one hole card and four face-up cards, 5-Card Stud requires strong bluffing skills and the ability to read opponents, as there’s less room for error.
Razz
Razz is a lowball variant of 7-Card Stud where the goal is to make the lowest possible hand. Straights and flushes don’t count against you, and the best possible hand is A-2-3-4-5. Razz is a challenging game that requires a different mindset from traditional high-hand poker games.
5-Card Draw
5-Card Draw is one of the simplest and oldest forms of poker. Each player is dealt five private cards, and they can choose to discard and replace any number of them in an attempt to improve their hand. After the draw, a final round of betting occurs, followed by the showdown.
H.O.R.S.E
H.O.R.S.E is a mixed game that rotates between five different poker variants: Texas Hold’em, Omaha Hi-Lo, Razz, 7-Card Stud, and 7-Card Stud Hi-Lo. H.O.R.S.E is a true test of a player’s versatility and skill across multiple poker disciplines, making it a favorite in high-stakes games.
2-7 Triple Draw
In 2-7 Triple Draw, players aim to make the lowest possible hand using five cards, with three drawing rounds to improve their hand. The best hand is 2-3-4-5-7, with straights and flushes counting against you. This variant is a favorite among players who enjoy the strategic depth of draw poker.
Short Deck Hold’em
Short Deck Hold’em, or 6+ Hold’em, is a recent variant gaining popularity, especially in high-stakes circles. It’s similar to Texas Hold’em, but the deck only contains 36 cards, with the 2s through 5s removed. This change alters hand rankings and odds, leading to more action and bigger pots.
Closure
The world of poker is vast and varied, offering something for every type of player. From the strategic depths of Texas Hold'em to the fast-paced action of Short Deck, each variant brings its own unique challenges and excitement to the table. By exploring these different games, you'll not only broaden your poker skills but also discover new ways to enjoy this timeless card game. Whether you prefer the high-stakes pressure of tournaments, the flexibility of cash games, or the quick thrills of Sit & Gos, there's a poker format and variant out there for you. So why not step out of your comfort zone and try a new poker variant today?
Osiz is a leading Game Development Company that helps you create immersive, high-quality games with cutting-edge technology, expert design, and seamless integration across multiple platforms.